Most, if not all dogs in this group, are bred to be lapdogs and companion dogs. Many of them are miniaturized versions of hunting or working dogs. They are very small compared to other breeds. Some only weigh between 2 and 4 pounds and are 4 inches in height at the shoulder. Since they are too small to do any type of work, they have successfully achieved the art of being very cuddly and adorable.
Although these dogs are delicates, most of them are generally healthy and tend to be long-lived. They have a life expectancy of at least 13-15 years on average and some live as long as 20 years old.
Toy breeds are very playful, usually high-strung, and always lovable. They are happy, lively, and can entertain you for hours with their seemingly unlimited amount of energy and enthusiasm. They are very affectionate of their owners and initially suspicious of strangers. They get along well with children, although kids should be taught not to roughhouse with them and to be careful in handling their fragile body. These dogs demand constant attention from their family.
These dogs are great for apartment dwellers. Keep in mind, however, that they can be very noisy and tend to bark excessively. They also make great pets for busy people because these breeds do not need to be exercised regularly. They get enough exercise just running around the house.
Because of their size, they are very often spoiled compared to larger breeds. A toy dog has a big dog behavior wrapped in a little package. The Brussels Griffon, for example, has a high-prey drive toward small animals and can be dog-aggressive. They can be tough, stubborn, and hard to housebreak. Training and socialization are needed for this breed.
Below are examples of toy breeds:
Chihuahua, Brussels Griffon, Papillon, Pug, Toy Poodle, Maltese, Havenese, Affenpinscher, Chinese Crested, Italian Greyhound , Pekingese, Shih Tzu, Yorkshire Terrier, Miniature Pinscher, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, English Toy Spaniel, Japanese Chin, Pomeranian, Toy Manchester Terrier, and the Silky Terrier.
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